Quick Facts
Rewa, often referred to as the "Land of White Tigers," is a city and district in the northeastern part of Madhya Pradesh, India. Known for its rich history, natural beauty, and cultural heritage, Rewa offers a unique blend of tradition and modernity. Here's a comprehensive overview: (Rewa district)
General Overview
- Location: Rewa is situated approximately 420 km northeast of Bhopal and about 230 km north of Jabalpur.
- Elevation: The city stands at an average elevation of 304 meters (997 feet) above sea level.
- Population: As per the 2011 Census, Rewa city had a population of 236,519.
- Languages: Hindi is the official language, while Bagheli is widely spoken in the region.
- Climate: Rewa experiences a humid subtropical climate with hot summers, a monsoon season, and cool winters. The highest recorded temperature was 48.2°C on 28 May 2024. (Rewa, Madhya Pradesh, District Rewa, Government of Madhya Pradesh | Land of White Tigers, Rewa district)
Historical Background
Geography and Natural Attractions
- Topography: The district is part of the Vindhya plateau and is surrounded by the Kaimur hills to the south.
- Water Bodies: Rewa is irrigated by the Tons River and its tributaries, contributing to its lush greenery.
- Waterfalls: The city is dubbed the "City of Waterfalls" due to natural attractions like Chachai Falls, Keoti Falls, Bahuti Falls, and Purwa Falls. (Rewa, Madhya Pradesh, About District | District Rewa, Government of Madhya Pradesh | India)
Governance and Administration
- Municipal Corporation: Rewa is governed by the Rewa Municipal Corporation, which oversees 45 wards.
- Political Representation:
- Mayor: Ajay Mishra (INC)
- Municipal Commissioner: Sanskriti Jain (IAS)
- Member of Parliament: Janardan Mishra (BJP)
- Member of Legislative Assembly: Rajendra Shukla (BJP) (Rewa, Madhya Pradesh)
Economy and Infrastructure
- Industries: Rewa has a significant presence of limestone and coal, making it a hub for the cement industry. Notable companies include the Jaypee Group and Prism Cement.
- Solar Power: The Rewa Ultra Mega Solar plant, commissioned in July 2018, is one of India's largest solar power projects.
- Transportation:
- Road: Rewa is connected by National Highways NH 7, NH 27, and NH 75.
- Rail: The city has a railway station that connects it to major cities.
- Air: The nearest airports are in Khajuraho and Prayagraj. (Rewa district, Rewa (Stadt))
Demographics
- District Population: The Rewa district had a population of 2,365,106 as per the 2011 Census.
- Urban vs. Rural: Approximately 16.74% of the population resides in urban areas, while 83.26% live in rural regions.
- Literacy Rate: The district boasts a literacy rate of 73.42%.
- Languages: Bagheli is spoken by 65.01% of the population, while 34.34% speak Hindi as their first language. (Rewa district, Demography | Rewa Division | India - रीवा संभाग)
Tourism and Cultural Sites
- Historical Sites:
- Govindgarh Palace: A historical palace associated with the discovery of the first white tiger.
- Rewa Fort: A significant fort showcasing the region's architectural heritage.
- Natural Attractions:
- Waterfalls: Chachai, Keoti, Bahuti, and Purwa Falls are major tourist attractions.
- Bandhavgarh National Park: Located nearby, it's known for its tiger population and is believed to have inspired Rudyard Kipling's "The Jungle Book." (About Rewa City, Rewa district)
Rewa's blend of historical significance, natural beauty, and cultural richness makes it a noteworthy destination in Madhya Pradesh.