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Quick Facts

Quick Facts

Chhindwara, located in the southwestern region of Madhya Pradesh, is a city and district known for its rich cultural heritage, diverse tribal communities, and lush natural landscapes. Often referred to as the "Corn City" due to its significant maize production, Chhindwara offers a blend of historical significance and modern development.

 

 Geography and Climate

  • Location: Situated in the Satpura Range, Chhindwara is bordered by Nagpur district (Maharashtra) to the south, Narsinghpur and Hoshangabad districts to the north, Seoni district to the east, and Betul district to the west. (District Chhindwara, Government of Madhya Pradesh | Corn City)
  • Area: The district covers an area of approximately 10,293 square kilometers, making it one of the largest districts in Madhya Pradesh. (Chhindwara district)
  • Elevation: The city stands at an average elevation of 675 meters (2,215 feet) above sea level.
  • Climate: Chhindwara experiences a subtropical climate with hot summers, a monsoon season, and cool winters. Average annual rainfall is about 1,183 mm. (Chhindwara district)

 

 Historical Background

  • Etymology: The name "Chhindwara" is believed to have originated from the abundance of "Chhind" (wild date palm) trees in the area. (Chhindwara)
  • Establishment: The Chhindwara municipality was established in 1867 during British rule. (Chhindwara)

 

 Demographics

 

 Culture and Festivals

  • Tribal Communities: Chhindwara is home to several tribal communities, including the Gond, Pardhan, Bharia, and Korku tribes. (Chhindwara)
  • Festivals: The district celebrates various traditional festivals such as Pola, Bhujalia, Meghnath, Akhadi, and Harijyoti. The 'Gotmar Mela' of Pandhurna is a unique and renowned fair. (Chhindwara)

 

 Tourism and Natural Attractions

  • Pench National Park: Part of the district encompasses the Pench Tiger Reserve, known for its rich biodiversity and as an inspiration for Rudyard Kipling's "The Jungle Book." (Chhindwara district)
  • Tamia Hills: A picturesque hill station offering panoramic views and trekking opportunities. (Chhindwara district)
  • Deogarh Fort: A historical fort showcasing ancient architecture and offering insights into the region's past.
  • Patalkot Valley: A deep valley known for its unique ecosystem and as a habitat for various tribal communities. (Cultural-Tourism | District Chhindwara, Government of Madhya ...)

 

 Connectivity

  • Road: Chhindwara is connected by National Highways NH 47, NH 347, and NH 547, facilitating road travel to major cities. (Chhindwara)
  • Rail: The Chhindwara railway station connects the city to various parts of the country, including daily trains to Indore and Nagpur. (Chhindwara)
  • Air: The nearest major airport is in Nagpur, approximately 130 km away. Chhindwara also has a small airport suitable for private aircraft. (Chhindwara)

 

 Governance and Administration

  • Administrative Divisions: The district is divided into 12 tehsils and 9 development blocks, facilitating local governance and development. (District Chhindwara, Government of Madhya Pradesh | Corn City)
  • Political Representation:
    • Member of Parliament (MP): Vivek Bunty Sahu
    • Member of Legislative Assembly (MLA): Kamal Nath
    • Mayor: Vikram Ahakey (Chhindwara)

 

 Economy and Agriculture

  • Agriculture: The district's economy is predominantly agricultural, with major crops including corn, cotton, and oranges. Recent initiatives have encouraged farmers to adopt organic farming practices to enhance sustainability and biodiversity. (Central India's green cotton gently weaves its web)

 

Chhindwara's blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and historical significance makes it a unique and vibrant region in Madhya Pradesh.