Location: Northern Kashmir, situated on the banks of the Jhelum River, around 51 km from Srinagar
District: Baramulla
Significance: Baramulla is one of the oldest towns in Kashmir, known for its historical significance, natural beauty, and proximity to the LoC (Line of Control) between India and Pakistan.
Tourist Attractions
Ancient Baramulla Town: A town rich in history and culture, with historical sites such as the old Baramulla fort and ancient mosques
Shah Rukh Dargah: A revered shrine dedicated to the famous Kashmiri saint Shah Rukh
Kunzar: A scenic village known for its picturesque surroundings and tea gardens
Madhumati Lake: A serene and beautiful lake located on the outskirts of the town, perfect for nature walks
Wular Lake: One of the largest freshwater lakes in Asia, located near Baramulla, known for its biodiversity and migratory birds
Khilanmarg: A scenic meadow located near Baramulla, popular among trekkers and for its views of the Himalayas
Economy
Agriculture: Baramulla is an agricultural hub, known for the production of apples, saffron, rice, and vegetables
Horticulture: The region is known for fruit orchards, particularly apple orchards, which contribute significantly to the economy
Tourism: The town is a gateway to Gulmarg, a popular hill station and ski destination, contributing to its tourism sector
Connectivity
By Air: The nearest airport is Sheikh Ul-Alam International Airport (Srinagar Airport), about 51 km away
By Rail: Baramulla Railway Station connects the region to Srinagar and other parts of Jammu & Kashmir
By Road: Well-connected by road to Srinagar, Gulmarg, and other towns in Kashmir via National Highways
Climate
Type: Temperate climate, with cold winters and mild summers
Summer: Pleasant and cool (15–30°C), ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities
Winter: Cold and snowy (0–10°C), with snowfalls and freezing temperatures common during the peak winter months
Best Time to Visit: April to October for pleasant weather and sightseeing; December to February for snow activities
Festivals
Eid – Celebrated by the Muslim community with prayers and festivities
Shivaratri – Celebrated by Hindus, with pilgrimages to temples around the region
Diwali, Holi, and Navratri – Celebrated by the diverse population of the town
Baisakhi – Celebrated as a harvest festival, particularly by the Sikh community