Quick Facts

Quick Facts

 General Overview

• Location: Himachal Pradesh, India
• Altitude: ~2,200 meters (7,200 ft) above sea level
• Famous for: Colonial architecture, scenic hills, cool climate, and historic charm
• Nickname: Queen of Hills

 Historical Facts

• Capital: Former summer capital of British India (1864–1947)
• Named after: Goddess Shyamala Devi (a form of Goddess Kali)
• Established: Declared as the summer capital in the 19th century by the British

 Transport & Connectivity

• Kalka–Shimla Railway: UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its scenic toy train
• Nearest airport: Jubbarhatti Airport (~22 km from city center)

 Climate

• Summer: Pleasant and cool (May–June)
• Winter: Cold and snowy (Dec–Feb)
• Best time to visit: March to June and October to December

 Tourist Attractions

• The Ridge – Open space in the heart of the town with panoramic views
• Mall Road – Main street for shopping and food
• Jakhoo Temple – Famous for the giant Hanuman statue
• Christ Church – Second oldest church in North India
• Kufri – Popular nearby hill station for snow and adventure activities

 Culture & Events

• Summer Festival – Held every year in May/June
• Rich colonial heritage – Buildings and streets with British architecture