How is Kerala’s Toddy Prepared?
Step 1: Extraction of Coconut Sap (Neera)
- The process starts with a toddy tapper (Kallu Shappukar) climbing a tall coconut tree.
- A fresh cut is made on the flower bud of the coconut palm, and the sap begins to drip.
- A clay or earthen pot is tied below the cut to collect the fresh sap (Neera).
Step 2: Natural Fermentation
- The collected sap is sweet and non-alcoholic when freshly tapped.
- Fermentation starts within a few hours due to natural yeast present in the air.
- The fermentation process takes 6–8 hours, turning the sap into toddy (mildly alcoholic, 4–6% alcohol content).
- If left for longer, it becomes vinegary and stronger, known as Cholam Kallu.
Step 3: Serving & Consumption