India is a land of extraordinary contrasts, where ancient traditions meet modern innovation, and natural wonders coexist with vibrant cities.
Challenge |
Explanation |
Short growing season |
Only 3-5 months suitable for cropping |
Water scarcity |
Dependence on glacier melt; vulnerable to climate change |
Soil degradation |
Thin, nutrient-poor soils with limited organic content |
Lack of infrastructure |
Cold storage, transport, and market linkage underdeveloped |
Climate vulnerability |
Unpredictable snowmelt, glacier retreat, and desertification |
Outmigration |
Youth leaving agriculture for tourism and urban jobs |