India is a land of extraordinary contrasts, where ancient traditions meet modern innovation, and natural wonders coexist with vibrant cities.
Feature |
Details |
State Name |
Odisha (formerly Orissa) |
Capital |
Bhubaneswar |
Formation Day |
April 1, 1936 (as a separate province) |
Statehood |
Became a state in the Republic of India on January 26, 1950 |
Area |
155,707 sq km (8th largest in India) |
Population (2011 Census) |
Approx. 4.2 crores (42 million) |
Official Language |
Odia (Classical language status granted in 2014) |
Other Languages |
Hindi, English, Santali, Kui, Ho |
Literacy Rate (2011) |
73.45% |
State Animal |
Sambar Deer |
State Bird |
Indian Roller (Blue Jay) |
State Tree |
Sacred Fig (Peepal) |
State Flower |
Ashoka flower |
Current Chief Minister |
Naveen Patnaik (As of 2024) |
Governor |
Raghubar Das (As of 2024) |