Detail Factual Overview

Historical Background

• Ancient Period:
  • Part of Maurya and Gupta empires
  • Home to Ujjain — an ancient city of astronomical and religious importance
• Medieval Period:
  • Ruled by Rajputs, Delhi Sultanate, and later the Mughals
• Modern Period:
  • Integrated into India after independence
  • Reorganized in 1956 (based on linguistic lines)