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Detail Factual Overview

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Geography & Natural Features

Geography & Natural Features

  • Location: Central India, with 7 bordering states.
  • Physiography:
    • Divided into three natural divisions: Northern Hills, Central Plains, and Southern Plateau (Bastar).
    • The Chhattisgarh plain is highly fertile and rich in water resources.
  • Forests:
    • Covers 41.2% of the total area.
    • Home to rare species like wild buffalo, sloth bear, leopards, and tigers.
    • Timber and non-timber forest products (tendu leaves, mahua, sal) are key forest resources.
  • Rivers:
    • Major rivers: Mahanadi, Indravati, Hasdeo, Arpa.
    • Important dams: Hasdeo Bango, Gangrel Dam, Dudhawa Dam.