Environment & Biodiversity
Lakshadweep is ecologically rich and fragile.
Marine Life
- Coral reefs, lagoons, and underwater ecosystems are among the healthiest in the Indian Ocean.
- Rich in:
- Corals (about 110 species)
- Tuna, turtles, reef fish
- Sea cucumbers, mollusks
- Marine National Park proposed for protection.
Terrestrial Biodiversity
- Limited land biodiversity due to small size and isolation.
- Birds like terns, gulls, sandpipers found.
Flora
- Coconut palms dominate.
- Coastal and lagoon vegetation.
- Introduced species: breadfruit, papaya.