Historical Sights and Heritage

Portuguese Rule in Goa (1510–1961) – 450 Years of Colonial Influence

✅ In 1510, Portuguese explorer Afonso de Albuquerque captured Goa from the Bijapur Sultanate.
✅ Goa became a strategic trading post & a center for Christianity in India.
✅ Major Transformations During Portuguese Rule:

• Introduction of Christianity – Grand churches and convents were built.
• European Architecture & Cuisine – Blend of Portuguese & Indian styles.
• Goa as the Capital of Portuguese India – It was Portugal’s most prized colony.

 Must-Visit Portuguese-Era Sites:
 Fort Aguada & Chapora Fort – Defense structures overlooking the Arabian Sea.
 Basilica of Bom Jesus – UNESCO World Heritage Site, housing the remains of St. Francis Xavier.
 Fontainhas (Latin Quarter, Panaji) – Colorful Portuguese-style houses & narrow streets.