Wildlife, Nature & Eco Tourism

Marine Life: Coral Reefs and Ocean Wonders

The surrounding waters are just as rich as the land. The coral reefs around the Andaman & Nicobar Islands are among the most pristine in the Indian Ocean and host over 5,000 species of marine life.

1. Dugong (Sea Cow)

• The state animal of the islands.
• Gentle, slow-moving herbivore often spotted in seagrass beds around Little Andaman.
• Critically endangered and highly protected.

2. Sea Turtles

• Four major species including Green Turtle, Hawksbill Turtle, Olive Ridley, and Leatherback Turtle.
• Nesting sites found on beaches like Kalipur, Dhani Nallah, and Galathea Bay.

3. Coral Reefs

• Over 200 species of corals supporting reef fish, starfish, sea cucumbers, and sponges.
• Snorkeling and diving in Havelock, Jolly Buoy, and Neil Island offer glimpses of this vibrant underwater life.

4. Sharks, Rays, and Dolphins

• The waters are home to Blacktip Reef Sharks, Manta Rays, and pods of Spinner Dolphins.
• Eco-tours and responsible diving operators allow tourists to witness these creatures respectfully.