Wildlife, Nature & Eco Tourism

Iconic Forts and Monuments

Kerala is more than just lush greenery and serene backwaters—it’s a land steeped in history, where forts whisper tales of battles, palaces reflect royal grandeur, and monuments stand as testaments to its glorious past. From colonial strongholds to royal residences, these historical gems transport visitors to an era of traders, kings, and conquests.

Let’s explore Kerala’s most legendary forts and monuments, each a timeless symbol of heritage and resilience.

1. Bekal Fort (Kasaragod) – A Majestic Sentinel by the Sea

• The largest and most imposing fort in Kerala, standing tall against the Arabian Sea.
• Built in the 17th century by Shivappa Nayaka of Keladi, later fortified by Tipu Sultan.
• Its massive stone walls, secret tunnels, and observation tower create an air of mystery.
• Featured in iconic films like Manichitrathazhu and Bombay, adding to its cinematic charm.

2. Mattancherry Palace (Dutch Palace, Kochi) – A Gift of Grandeur

• Built by the Portuguese in 1555 and later gifted to the Raja of Kochi.
• Adorned with breathtaking murals depicting scenes from the Ramayana and Mahabharata.
• Houses an exquisite collection of royal portraits, antique weapons, and historical artifacts.
• A fascinating blend of Portuguese, Dutch, and Kerala architecture.

3. Thalassery Fort (Kannur) – The British Legacy of Malabar

• Established by the British East India Company in 1708, marking their colonial might in Malabar.
• A fortress of secrets and strategy, featuring underground tunnels and massive stone walls.
• Overlooks the bustling Arabian Sea, offering panoramic views of nearby spice markets.

4. St. Angelo Fort (Kannur) – A Fortress of Colonial Intrigue